Murder of June (A Poem)

Sociology - The Comparative Method Essay Example for Free

Human science The Comparative Method Essay Sociologists have held onto what is referred to as the near technique as the most proficient approach to uncover underestimated realities or laws that individuals have received. Be that as it may, what is this relative technique and how can it work? Are there any focal points/inconveniences to uncovering these bogus certainties. What structures or varieties of the similar strategy exist? In the pages to tail I will endeavor to give you some knowledge and comprehension of what the near technique is, and how it works. The relative technique, basically, is the way toward looking at two things (for our situation social orders, or the individuals that make up society) and checking whether the aftereffect of the correlation shows a distinction between the two. The similar technique endeavors to dereify (the way toward uncovering misjudged standards. Standards that society think about regular and unavoidable attributes of human presence) reified (the human made standards or certainties) convictions. Clearly there are different manners by which a nomi (a marked, at some point developed, standard or truth) can be uncovered. Which type of the similar technique would it be a good idea for one to utilize notwithstanding? The appropriate response, whichever one applies to reality being referred to. For instance, you unquestionably would not do a cross-sex type of correlation in the event that you wished to uncover whether homosexuality has consistently been dreaded and looked downward on by the vast majority from the beginning of time. No, somewhat you would play out a chronicled examination of at least two distinct social orders to check whether these convictions consistently existed, or, regardless of whether this is a recently built conviction. Lets take a gander at minimal all the more intently at the previously mentioned chronicled correlation and perceive how the near technique functions with a particular model. There is no doubt that in todays western culture there is a great deal of dread and anxiety towards individuals who are named gay. The inquiry we will endeavor to reply anyway is whether it ha s consistently been this way and is this a well known fact. In antiquated Greek social orders individuals had a totally different assessment of men that laid down with men. For instance, it was viewed as a serious respect for a family with a little fellow younger than 10, to be given the benefit on a more established man of high society bringing their child into his home. The little youngster would proceed to live with this more established man. The more established man would have intercourse with the little fellow all the time until the kid created facial hair. It was not up to that point that the kid was viewed as a man. Society believed that a more seasoned keeps an eye on, of extraordinary notoriety, semen would enable the kid to form into a fine youngster. When the kid built up the facial hair, the sex between the two would stop. The more established keeps an eye on work was done. Clearly this would be viewed as an abominable and sickening act nowadays. The more seasoned man for this situation would positively go to prison for the wrongdoings that he had submitted. In any case, in Ancient Greece this was viewed as completely ordinary, however as I previously expressed, it was a respect and a blessing that few out of every odd kid was fortunate enough to be given. Consequently, we can finish up from this correlation that homophobia, as we probably am aware it, is certainly not a characteristic truth, nor is it a general conviction. Or maybe it is a socially built conviction that numerous individuals have underestimated as an inescapable piece of human presence. It is significant now to explain something be that as it may. It is said that the job of the humanist is a spellbinding one instead of a prescriptive one. In other words that the humanist ought to depict the different practices, customs and structures that exist in different social orders as opposed to recommend to individuals which one is really the right conviction or the genuine truth. Cross-sex examinations is another ordinarily utilized correlation used to uncover socially built fact s. In Carol Gilligans book In an alternate voice we locate a fine case of a cross-sex correlation. She expresses that the vast majority accept that most of individuals, the two people, see confidence issues similarly. In any case, through observational information assortment, Carol Gilligan presumes this isn't regularly the situation. Or maybe, she expresses that men will in general methodology moral issues uniquely in contrast to ladies. Where as men see spirit issues with a dont meddle with my privileges see, ladies center more around the duty end of the confidence in question. Subsequently we can close, on account of the similar technique, that the developed truth that all individuals see resolve gives the equivalent is definitely not a right one. Another brisk case of a cross-sex examination would be that of the house-spouse. Still today most men see the job of the wedded lady as one that includes being a house-spouse, in the customary feeling of the term. Be that as it may, ladies today surely would not see themselves in a similar way. The information gathered from a correlation, for example, this could help to dereify this socially built truth. Cross-class correlations is likewise an examina tion normally utilized when endeavoring to uncover built realities between two classes. for example lower-class, high society, white collar class. For a model I allude to my talk notes. Our teacher gave us a fine case of a cross-class examination including his own life. He was from a working class family and went to a state funded school where he engaged with different children from the center and lower class. He experienced childhood in this sort of condition and acknowledged it as the his life as the manner in which society might have been. To him, there was not another way of life. This was life. A few occasions happened and due to these occasions our teacher was moved, by his folks, to a tuition based school. This tuition based school and the new society that went with it brought about a type of culture stun for him. Out of nowhere he was set in another world, a world that he never at any point knew existed. As should be obvious, our educator socially developed the view that society resembled the one that he lived in when he went to his government funded school, spent time with center and lower-class companions, and did wha t center and lower-class kids did. Whenever he was managed the opportunity to contrast that sort of way of life with one of the high society he dereified his developed view and his eyes opened to another reality and another perspective on the manner in which society was. Another significant relative structure is that of the cross-generational. This one is genuinely straight forward. The name fundamentally says everything. Indeed, its much like the chronicled examination technique yet on an a lot littler scope. I accept that with the end goal for it to be named cross-generational, the ages that are being dissected must be inhabiting a similar time. Else it turns into a chronicled examination. Karen Anderson gives a case of a cross-generational correlation in her book Sociology : A Critical Introduction (1996, pg. 12). Canadians highly esteem their resistance and absence of preference. Be that as it may, we don't have to look far into our history to discover instances of underestimated understandings that have prompted biased and biased treatment. A few fragments of the populace have been named unfortunate and along these lines as undesirable or undeserving outcasts Anderson is calling attention to that the developed view in Canada is that we value the way that we have next to no partiality in Canada. She proceeds to call attention to this isn't at all the case. She gives the case of Canadas history of movement. She talks about the way that a great deal of Chinese individuals were permitted to move to Canada, a lot to the consternation of current inhabitants and as of now settled European migrants, during when the cross-country railroad was being fabricated. Sir John A. Macdonald was the Prime Minister right now and guarded his notoriety by telling the individuals of Canada, who were exceptionally upset by his activities, that the Chinese settlers would live in Western Canada just incidentally. To console the individuals further Macdonald said no dread of a lasting corruption of the nation by a mutt race. This would be viewed as terrible nowadays. Most Canadians would not understand that their nation was shut to the possibility of the migration of specific kinds of individuals. The social thought that Canada is, and consistently have been, an exceptionally open minded nation is uncovered as a bogus, developed truth through this cross-generational correlation. At long last we go to the last significant relative structure. That of the culturally diverse. Multifaceted correlation comprises of looking at two social orders or societies trying to uncover and uncover some socially developed certainties so as to demonstrate that they are not general but instead they are comparative with every general public. There are truly a huge number of contrasts between pretty much every culture that individuals would be most likely stunned to learn of. For the following model I will show how the culturally diverse near strategy dereifies a portion of the developed purported widespread certainties that individuals in our general public may have. India varies in its traditions significantly from that of Canada or Northern America. For instance, in Western Civilization families sit together when they go to chapel, in India this isn't adequate in any way. People must sit on inverse sides of the congregation. People in India generally won't eat together, though in Western human advancement it is a typical practice and is really viewed as a decent an ideal opportunity for somewhat family holding. In India it is viewed as inconsiderate to eat with two hands at the table. The privilege had is exclusively utilized for eating and the left for drinking. Clearly we have a totally unique practice in Western culture. Another stun that a Westerner may confront in the event that he/she were to head out to India would be the way that it is as yet thought to be a significant social inappropriateness for a man to try and contact a lady out in the open. In North America open presentations of fondness can been seen all over the place. . (Stott, John. Rational. 1980. Pg. 12-15) These are on the whole prime instances of Western general facts that are uncovered when co

The Theme of Sense and Sensibility

Presentation The most exceptional quality got from the novel, Sense and Sensibility, is the author’s profound infiltrating character examination. Jane Austen, the writer, explains all parts of human characters in every section of the book †qualities, shortcomings, wants, and limitations.Advertising We will compose a custom basic composing test on The Theme of Sense and Sensibility explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More She frequently makes bigger focuses about society through the depictions of her characters. The tale, as generally clear in its title, likewise means to show examination between the significant characters (who are sisters) characters. Elinor, the oldest sister, underscores the sense and reasonableness of the title, while her more youthful sister, Marianne, represents the absence of sense and reasonableness in her express absence of passionate control. Through them, the creator draws out the subject of sense and reasonableness by separating t heir attributes in their connection to the remainder of the characters. This paper investigates the subject of sense and reasonableness, and its absence, in subtleties and shows how every one of the characters hangs out according to the topic. The creator utilizes sense and reasonableness to explore through the characters and draw out their principle traits. The Theme-Sense and Sensibility The subject of sense and reasonableness comes out as the distinction of character between the two sisters, Elinor and Marianne. Their characters and associations with their neighbors cause to notice the peruser, as they contrast massively directly from the beginning of the story .In certain cases, the writer opens them to comparative circumstances deliberately; to show the peruser how every one of them would respond and whether they would be reasonable or let their feelings decide their dynamic capacity. Character Difference Austen utilizes Elinor to assume the reasonable job in the novel. Austenà ¢â‚¬â„¢s assessment of the remainder of her characters about co-happens with that of Elinor (Poplawski 17). She is socially mindful, self-taught, and sensible. In addition, she has understanding and the coolness of judgment, characteristics that draw reverence from Edward Ferrars. By picking, not to reveal to her sister every bit of relevant information about Willoughby’s admission, Elinor embodies sense. At a youthful age of nineteen, she is shockingly full grown for her age; she even offers insight to her mom (Allbery Para.4) . She is worried about her sister’s absence of sense and even suspects Willoughby’s aims with her. She guards Colonel Brandon to her sister, Marianne, and Willoughby when they start to preference and counterfeit him. She is upset when Willoughby comments that the Colonel strikes him as exhausting and unremarkable, when to her, he is reasonable and very much educated. She brings up that, â€Å"My protã ©gã ©, as you call him, is a reaso nable man; and sense will consistently have attractions for me† (Austen 50).Advertising Looking for basic composition on english writing? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More By this announcement, she straightforwardly shows the amount she esteems and respects sense. In addition, Elinor acknowledges Colonel Brandon’s honorability and hold, characteristics that Willoughby can't see because of his abhorrence for him. Willoughby straightforwardly shows his scorn towards the colonel by revealing to Elinor that, she can't preclude him the benefit from securing detesting him (Austen 51). This shows how Austen portrays Willoughby as too much reasonable. Marianne in actuality, is exorbitantly passionate and transparently negative; she has neither sense nor reasonableness. She is narrow minded, ridiculous, and genuinely frail. She even admits to her mom that she doesn't see herself finding a man whom she can truly adore (Aus ten 4). Marianne trusts to her mom that she doesn't comprehend why Edward has not stayed with them generally; she even, in her absence of sense, noticed that she is certain that Edward isn't well. Marianne’s own inclination for Willoughby over the colonel and its shocking outcomes uncover how inordinate reasonableness and appearance could cloud a person’s judgment of human character. She shows her enthusiastic shortcoming, which underscores her absence of sense and reasonableness, when she can't eat or rest after Willoughby leaves (Morland 63). She is upset and even becomes sick when Willoughby decides to wed another lady, activities that make her, and people around her, as hopeless as could reasonably be expected. Along these lines, through Marianne’s powerlessness to utilize good judgment when circumstances request in this way, Austen figures out how to feature the topic of absence of sense and reasonableness in this perfect work of art. Austen outlines her pe rspective on the predominance of judiciousness, reasonableness, and discretion over feelings. In spite of the fact that Marianne has succumbed to John Willoughby, she develops to adore the Colonel, a reasonable man. Elinor ceases from making a decision about different characters dependent on appearances alone and continually is by all accounts the one that has most extreme thinking and comprehension in character judgment. The book serves to advise the peruser the significance of becoming acquainted with an individual before being biased or critical. The way that Elinor is depicted as solid, doesn't really imply that she didn't have any emotions, however demonstrates how much discretion she had by not permitting them to bamboozle her (Austen 54). The creator gives her incentive for sense over reasonableness by deciding to give Elinor the upbeat end she merits when she inevitably weds Edward. Then again, Marianne whimpers all through the story (despite the fact that she changes toward s the conclusion) to show how absence of sense and reasonableness can influence an in any case a sensible person.Advertising We will compose a custom basic composing test on The Theme of Sense and Sensibility explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Tone and Satire Austen has utilized parody in the book to catch the reader’s consideration and give an alternate type of diversion. Her satiric voice and her comprehension of human instinct are obvious, especially when she remarks on the job of Lady Middleton’s child. She considers him to be a focal point of consideration between the Dashwoods and the Middletons and brings him along so that, incase they come up short on comments, they would respect his magnificence and enquire of his name and age, questions which his mom would respond in due order regarding him. The tone in the novel is miserable. The demise of Mr. Dashwood’s sister leaves him upset and powers him to welcome Henry and his family to rema in with him. Marianne winds up being heart broken by Willoughby’s union with Miss Sophia Gray, while Mrs. Ferrars chooses to exclude her oldest child, Edward, leaving him in genuine budgetary troubles (Morland 87). Miss Ferrars repudiates her child for his expectation to wed Lucy Steele whom she considers of low social and monetary standing. Elinor discovers that she has been misguided and hoodwinked from the beginning about Edward’s influences after Lucy Steele concedes that she is promised to Edward. Elinor turns out to be incredibly heart broken on the distribution of Lucy’s commitment and becomes injured when she erroneously accepts that Edward has marry. All in all, Austen utilizes the story, Sense and Sensibility, to feature the significance of similar ethics. Elinor’s great sense makes Marianne completely change her and become sensible. Marianne utilizes feelings and lost interests to settle on choices and that is the reason she spends quite a whil e whining about everything around her. Austen, in this way, utilizes Marianne and Elinor to investigate the topic of sense and reasonableness and the absence of it thereof. She additionally utilizes parody to zest up the story despite the fact that she embraces a miserable note by including demise, hurt, and disaster in the story. As the story finishes up, it is apparent that, sense and reasonableness exceed the absence of the equivalent. Works Cited Allbery, Russ. Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen book Review, 2010. Web.. https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/audits/books/0-14-010649-9a.html Austen, Jane. Sense and Sensibility. Sothampton: Penguin Books, 2003.Advertising Searching for basic composition on english writing? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Morland, Perkins. Reshaping the Sexes in Sense and Sensibility. Virginia: Union Press of Virginia, 1998. Poplawski, Paul. A Jane Austen Encyclopedia. Conneticut: Greenwood Press, 1998. This basic composition on The Theme of Sense and Sensibility was composed and put together by client River Talley to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; in any case, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Substance Abuse and Chemical Dependency Essay -- Drugs Social Issues D

Substance Abuse and Chemical Dependency Substance misuse is the ill-advised utilization of synthetic compounds that can modify the manner in which one’s psyche and body capacities (TCC). As a rule, these synthetic substances would be alluded to as a medication. Substance misuse can and may prompt synthetic reliance or compulsion. Reliance is the improvement of resilience to synthetic compounds which prompts side effects of withdrawal. Substance misuse is a procedure that mirrors a confused cooperation between the individual, the manhandled substance, and society (wikipedia.org). The main source of substance misuse or reliance is tranquilize use as a rule. If you somehow happened to ask a medication client to let you know for what reason they utilized medications, they would no doubt disclose to you that they use them to cause themselves to feel great. This could be a decent clarification, for drugs act principally on the limbic framework in the focal point of your brainâ€commonly alluded to as â€Å"the delight center.† (freevibe.com p1) Drugs are regularly ingested to modify one’s sentiments, or to assist somebody with adapting to a disaster, however the issue is, individuals can’t stay â€Å"high† for eternity. For Instance, sedate use doesn't change the circumstance. At some point or another, an individual must arrangement with their mishaps. A few people use medications to fit in or to conceal their frailties, yet many don't understand that medication misuse can segregate them from their loved ones. Certain individuals use them since they are exhausted and looking for energy, while others simply need to unwind or get away from pressure. Medication use is definitely not an effective method to get away from one’s ...

Meade, George Gordon

Meade, George Gordon Meade, George Gordon, 1815â€"72, Union general in the American Civil War, b. Cádiz, Spain. Graduated from West Point in 1835, he resigned from the army the next year and became a civil engineer. In 1842, Meade reentered the army in the corps of topographical engineers. He served in the Mexican War and on various engineering projects. In the Civil War he was made a brigadier general of volunteers (Aug., 1861). In the Seven Days battles (1862), he was severely wounded at Frayser's Farm (or Glendale), but he recovered in time to lead his brigade ably at the second battle of Bull Run. In the Antietam campaign, in the battle of Fredericksburg (1862), and in the battle of Chancellorsville (1863) he distinguished himself further. Meade took command of the Army of the Potomac on June 28, 1863. Several days later he won the important battle of Gettysburg (see Gettysburg campaign ). This brought him a brigadier generalcy in the regular army. He was criticized, however, for not following up his victory. Meade commanded the Army of the Potomac until the end of the war, but Ulysses S. Grant really directed his army in the Wilderness campaign and subsequent operations. He was promoted to major general in the regular army on Grant's recommendation in Aug., 1864. After the war Meade commanded various military departments. See G. Meade, The Life and Letters of General George Gordon Meade (2 vol., 1913); biography by F. Cleaves (1960). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. History: Biographies

About Thomas Jefferson actions - Free Essay Example

Thomas Jefferson is a Virginian native, whom served in the Virginia government before becoming president. He then became sectary of state, later becoming Vice President under John Adams in 1793. He then became the third president of the United States after the election of 1800. Thomas Jefferson had many positive and negative contributions during his term as president. The Negative contribution Thomas Jefferson had during his term as president as the Embargo Act of 1807. The United States inflicted this embargo on trading with foreign countries as a way to call attention to war. This was mostly directed toward Britain and France while the Napoleonic War was happening. Jefferson thought the embargo would be an honest substitute for war. Instead of harming more men and destroying more property, he could protect the respect of the country and flag. He also thought this would persuade France and Britain to take America seriously and respect their rights. Thomas Jefferson and James Madison made this act up based off of Republican beliefs that refused trading between Britain and the United States would prove a point. This act refused any type of American trade, which naturally caused many economic issues within the United States. This Embargo Act was not very popu lar either in the congresss eyes. Thomas Jefferson thought the people of America would go along with this act out of patriotism. If they did not follow this act it would seem as if they did not agree with the president, making them lack patriotism and love for their country. Jeffersons act was an expensive failure, and most still do not know the positive outlook it had on America still to this day. Not only was it a cost effecting failure, it caused export profits to plummet now more than ever. In just one year, the profits went down eighty-six million, and over twenty thousand were left jobless. As the water ways became vacant, many if not most did too. This resulted in million-dollar boats sitting in the harbors rotting, also being a cost affecting failure on Jeffersons part. Though the harbor areas were affected in a major way, the United States as a whole suffered. The farmers of America, mostly of the south, could no longer sell their crops due to the ban of international trading. The embargo was not just a money wasting act, it caused a lack of unity within the American people. All together it was a failure diplomatically and economically. The Embargo Act only lasted two years before the congress abolished it. Only three days prior to president Thomas Jeffersons last days, it was repealed. After the economic stress it caused America, congress restored a new act in replace of it. This act was called the Non-Intercourse Act, this restored trade with all nations except Britain and France. The Embargo Act had little to no positive consequences for America, and at the end of Jeffersons term he knew this. His comment toward his retirement support this, Jefferson said, Never did a prisoner, released from his chains, feel such relief as I shall on shaking off the shackles of power. By the end of the Embargo Act, new president Madison asked congress for the declaration to go to war. The congress did declare war upon Britain. Another example of why this act was a negative concept, and ironically it was used to call attention to war and it ended up causing one. Though Thomas Jefferson did have many positive projects he was a part of including the Louisiana Purchase and The Declaration of Independence, being a man in power he had his share of negative ideas, and the Embargo Act just happened to be one.

The Profession Of Social Work - 1761 Words

When defining social work, the phrase â€Å"a helping profession† is used quite frequently. The profession is often misconstrued with promoting the distribution of welfare. Often times, this stereotype amuses me because social work is remarkably so much more. Not only do people fail to realize that social work is one of the broadest occupations that offers various work environments, but also they neglect one of the key goals besides the act of helping: empowerment. Yes, the profession of social work strives to provide the needy with physical resources to better improve their lives through numerous institutional and residual programs, yet the most valuable assets a worker can offer are abstract. Social workers are also supposed to educate people by giving them the skills to sustain themselves in society long after they have received their services. By empowering and teaching, social workers uplift and provide opportunity to those who are striving for more. Whether we know it or not, we all have an engrained sense to help others. For some, it fades as we grow older, and for others, it only grows stronger. I’ve always loved lending a helping hand; I’d like to think I get the trait from my mother. Growing up as a young child, I knew I wanted to help people and give back when I became an adult. The occupation that would aid in completing my commendable task changed quite frequently. At one point or another I dreamt of becoming a teacher, interior decorator, paralegal, and thenShow MoreRelatedSocial Work As a Profession685 Words   |  3 PagesChoosing social work as my future profession was a decision I made after much reflection, considering the fact that more than just a profession, social work is a vocation that I must commit to, professionally and personally. One of the main reasons why I decided to pursue social work as my future profession is that I have always been interested and passionate about social issues, partic ularly those I find relevant to my life. My experience living close to informal settlers in my community exposedRead MoreThe Profession Of Social Work1290 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the main purposes of my interest in the profession of social work is to gain the knowledge and skill set to effectively help, counsel, and accordingly, provide services for all individuals so that their problems and needs are met. The profession of social work can be rigorous, yet it is a rewarding career that I am ready and willing to engage in. With the career being very diverse, it allows me to devote to my community in a number of ways from working in mental health to provide adequateRead MoreSocial Work As A Profession1309 Words   |  6 PagesSocial work as a profession is a universal and opportunistic field. The field itself ranges from placements in mental health to even education. One of the most prominent and growing areas in the field is medical social work. According to the NASW, social w orkers in hospitals and medical centers provide frontline services to patients with conditions spanning the entire healthcare continuum. Medical social work includes settings such as hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, rehabilitation centers, etcRead MoreThe Profession Of Social Work1253 Words   |  6 PagesThe profession of Social Work introduced itself to me at a very tender age. My personal interest in the social work field was solidified when I lived with my paternal aunt and her abusive ex-husband. At age 13, my traits of compassion, empathy and patience allowed me to mentor and guide my aunt when she was most vulnerable. For the past half decade, I have maintained a constant and consistent path to social work, with the hope to obtain my LCSW (licensed clinical social worker) and empower our mostRead MoreSocial Work Is The Profession735 Words   |  3 PagesI. Social Work is the profession by which to help others in need A. Social Workers Assess and Advocate for others in need B. They work as an intermediary to connect people with helpful services II. Older population A. Any individual over the age of 65 is apart of the older population B. The Older population is growing and there for more services will need to be utilized because people are living longer C. With more services being utilized more cost will incur D. 40% of people need assistance andRead MoreSocial Work As A Profession1826 Words   |  8 PagesWistner Social Work as a Profession University of South Alabama â€Æ' Abstract Social Work throughout the professional world has had to battle for it to be recognized as a profession and really made scholars define what a profession really is. Though it took a long amount of time and a lot of people fighting for it, Social Work has finally begun to be recognized as a profession and not just a job. This paper aims to focus on what makes Social Work a profession and what it takes to become a Social WorkerRead MoreSocial Work As A Profession1928 Words   |  8 PagesSocial work, as a profession, has developed greatly over the years. As an actual profession, social work did not truly begin until the 1900s. In the 1920s schools of social work developed uniform standards for the training and education used. These standards were developed by the American Association of Schools of Social Work, which later merged and became the Council on Social Work Education. This is the group that currently regulates curriculum taught by social work schools. In 1955 the NationalRea d MoreSocial Work As A Profession1869 Words   |  8 PagesStatement Cutley S. Thadison Purpose of social work choice of social work as a profession. Social Work is a powerful, selfless profession. We as a profession enable persons within a community achieve positive and beneficial goals. We speak for those who can’t speak for themselves while teaching them how to speak for themselves. The profession of social work is about putting the needs of others before self. I have decided to pursue social work as a profession due to my desire of wanting to help othersRead MoreSocial Work As A Profession907 Words   |  4 PagesA) I would describe social work as a profession that seeks to help individuals, families, and groups in multiple ways. Social work takes into account benefits of society as well as individuals and therefore seeks for a solution to a problem that would be the most moral and right thing to do. The social work profession has multiple careers that assist with several issues such as adoption, mental health, addictions, poverty and homelessness, hospice care, and immigration and aboriginal treatment. EachRead Mor eThe Social Work Profession2035 Words   |  9 PagesIn the social work profession, the primary goal is to aid and empower individuals or families who are faced with oppression, vulnerable in society, and living in poverty (Code of Ethics, 2008). Social workers strive to improve the welfare of those who need assistance meeting their daily basic essentials for survival. According to Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Basic needs, a person requires five clusters to make them an integrated and self-motivated whole in society. The five clusters include: physiological

The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne - 827 Words

Why are human beings tempted to conceal their transgressions? Is it for the fear of punishment or the loss of one’s standing with the public? In the insightful novel The Scarlet Letter, a seventeenth-century Boston minister named Arthur Dimmesdale committed, in the eyes of the townsfolk, the most evil of sins: adultery. Unlike his partner in this offense, Hester Prynne, he did not accept responsibility for his crime; instead he veiled his infraction of the Puritan law from the populace of Boston. As a consequence of his attempt to hide the truth, Minister Dimmesdale felt the guilt course through him, and that inner feeling of remorse caused his health to decline, his speeches to feel hypocritical, and his belief in the Lord’s mercy to†¦show more content†¦However, she bore the punishment with open arms, hoping clean her soul of its impurity. On the other hand, Arthur Dimmesdale concealed his immense wrongdoing from the people, and as a result, continued to rece ive passionate admiration for his perceived holiness and inspiring speeches about the works of God (119). Whereas Hester’s punishment was given through the burning stares at her scarlet letter, Dimmesdale’s scarlet letter was in his heart. This guilt took hold of his life in a way that he could never escape until his death, and his health failed accordingly. In his futile attempts to absolve himself of sin, Minister Dimmesdale punished himself with late prayers, and he fasted until he could barely stand (141). In order to hide his offense, Mr. Dimmesdale suffered a fate worse than death: having to deal with this enormous guilt during every moment. Although both suffered greatly in the recent aftermath of his/her crime, Hester’s situation improved tremendously afterwards. The citizens of Boston, impressed by her humble nature and good deeds, began to stop staring at her scarlet letter and making the harsh comments about her. In fact, members of the town would tel l outsiders proudly about her kindness and helpfulness (157). Also, she was ordained a Sister of Mercy: a position that would not have had been considered in the first few years of her suffering. By sympathizing and helping otherShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. 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The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Sophocles Oedipus The Most Brilliant And Creative...

Sophocles play â€Å"Oedipus Tyrannus† is an enigma. His play includes incest, murder and self-enlightenment all leading into the main theme of fate. Athenians believed that fate is not left up to man, but that is provided solely on the whims of the gods. Because of his dramatic approach to his plays Sophocles was considered one of the most brilliant and creative writers of his time. Sophocles’ play â€Å"Oedipus Tyrannus† is about how Athenians view their gods and their fate. Athenians believed that their fate was not left up to man, but that is provided solely on the whims their gods. The interesting aspect of this story is not that one believes that fate is real but that fate can be changed by not following the predictions of the oracle (seer/mediator for the god. If fate does take place for whatever reason than one took the wrong step in changing it. Oedipus was informed by an oracle that he would be the one to murder his father and marry his mother. It is important to know that Oedipus is a descendant of the first King of Thebes and because of this several of his relatives have met tragic deaths by taking unwarranted actions into their own hands. Before Oedipus was born his father Laius was told by the same oracle not to have any children by his wife Jocasta which he did anyway. This was not a situation that originated with Oedipus; it seems that this type of fate is destined to be intertwined in this family’s bloodline. According to an article written by Leigh T.Show MoreRelated Matthew Arnold versus Aristotles Poetics Essay examples3833 Words   |  16 PagesThe value of imitation: a vision of Aristotles Poetics Aristotle wrote his Poetics thousands of years before Matthew Arnolds birth. His reasons for composing it were different from Arnolds reasons for using it as an element of his own poetic criticism. We can safely say that Arnold was inclined to use the Poetics as an inspiration for his own poetry, and as a cultural weapon in the fight for artistic and social renewal. Aristotle, by contrast, was more concerned with discovering general truthsRead MoreSimilarities and Dissimilarities Between Shelley and Keats6975 Words   |  28 Pagesas a sort of supreme metaphor for beauty, creativity, and expression. This means that most of Shelleys poems about art rely on metaphors of nature as their means of expression: the West Wind in Ode to the West Wind becomes a symbol of the poetic faculty spreading Shelleys words like leaves among mankind, and the skylark in To a Skylark becomes a symbol of the purest, most joyful, and most inspired creative impulse. The skylark is not a bird, it is a poet h idden. John Keats: Keats’s sentimentRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesManaging Stress 106 Stress Management Assessment 106 Time Management Assessment 107 Type A Personality Inventory 108 Social Readjustment Rating Scale 109 Sources of Personal Stress 111 SKILL LEARNING 112 Improving the Management of Stress and Time 112 The Role of Management 113 Major Elements of Stress 113 Reactions to Stress 114 Coping with Stress 115 Managing Stress 117 Stressors 117 Eliminating Stressors 120 Eliminating Time Stressors Through Time Management 121 Eliminating Encounter Stressors Through

Prison Education Essay - 4573 Words

Proceedings of The National Conference On Undergraduate Research (NCUR) 2009 University of Wisconsin La-Crosse La-Crosse, Wisconsin April 16 - 18, 2009 Prison Culture, Education, and Recidivism Rates Caleb L. Fry and Lauren T. Rios Department of Anthropology Lake Tahoe Community College One College Drive South Lake Tahoe, California 96150 USA Faculty Advisor: Daryl G. Frazetti Abstract Given the number of inmates in the prison system and the high level of recidivism, it is important to seek out possible solutions to this growing problem. By implementing more educationally and vocationally oriented programs it is possible that current recidivism rates can be reduced, thereby offering some relief for existing overcrowding conditions.†¦show more content†¦Table 1. percentage of educational programs offered at federal, state, and local levels2 Institution Type Federal Prisons Academic Program Type Adult Basic Secondary Post Secondary Vocational Adult Basic Secondary Post Secondary Vocational Adult Basic Secondary Post Secondary Vocational Percentage Offered 97.40% 98.70% 80.50% 93.5% 80.40% 83.60% 26.70% 55.70% 78.50% 60.40% 26.70% 6.5% State Prison Local Jails (avg. for all in US) Although several educational programs are widely available, many inmates are unable to take advantage of them, do not complete them, or lack follow up in the form of ongoing support services once released from the correctional system. The following table displays this concern: Table 2. national and state data on inmate participation and completion . Approximate Numbers 1993-2007: Institution Type Total Number of Inmates System 165,000 167,717 Number of Inmates Enrolled in Education Programs 54,000 87,624 Rate of Attendance, At Completion of Course 50% 60% Rate of Completion State System Federal System 4% 20% Education has played a prominent role in our correctional institutions over time. Unfortunately, there are many prisons which have failing programs with high drop-out rates, poor participation, and weak or non-existent postrelease support. In addition, funding cuts in all levels of government have forced many to reduce their offerings or close programs altogether. It has become apparent that there areShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Education On The Prison System851 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Education in the Prison System Introduction Education has always been one of the keys to an individual’s success. People have access to education in many different setting. The classroom, the workplace, on-line, the YMCA and Hobby Lobby are all places where someone can go to get some form of instruction. More often that not people over look the prison system as place where one can receive an education. Most prisons offer college and vocational classes to the inmates as a wayRead MorePrison Education Project ( Pep )928 Words   |  4 PagesPrison Education Project (PEP) was created by Dr. Renford Reese in 2011 to provide currently incarcerated inmates with an opportunity to be reeducated and properly equipped to return back to society. Yet an important question is raised as to why such a program was needed in the first place. It is no surprise that California demonstrated a failed and poor criminal justice system. According to E. Ann Carson and Daniela Golinelli, California incarcerated more adults in prison than a ny other state inRead MorePrison Inmate Education1871 Words   |  8 PagesThe article The Impact of Career and Technical Education Programs on Adult Offenders: Learning Behind Bars by Howard Gordon and Bracie Weldon (2003) studies of how prisoners receiving educations in prison reduces the recidivism rate. Gordon and Weldon studied the inmates who were participating in the educational programs at the Huttonsville Correctional Center in West Virginia and claimed that inmates who participated in the educational programs were less likely to recidivate once released backRead MoreEssay on Recidivism: Prison and Correctional Education1812 Words   |  8 Pagesof individuals involved with criminal justice system continues to rise at alarming rates. Since 1980, the incarceration rate has tripled. 1 in 20 Americans will spend time in prison during their lifespan. The numbers speaks for themselves. Currently there are an estimated 2 million people in U.S. federal and state prisons. Gi ven the unprecedented rise of individuals now involved with the American criminal justice system and the soaring rates or recidivism, there is a great need for systemic changesRead MoreThe Prison System And The Education Of Our Children1811 Words   |  8 Pageshighest population of incarcerated people. Unfortunately, we have begun to spend more on the prison system than the education of our children. In order to be fiscally responsible, it is important that we change the way that prisons are run so we can decrease the amount of recidivism and make sure that those inmates are fully prepared to reenter into society and have the confidence to achieve their new goals. Prisons were created to keep those who aren’t able to function as law abiding citizens out of societyRead MoreThe Effectiveness of Prison Education Rehabilitation Essay example1627 Words   |  7 Pages Education is not a fix all by any means, but it is the best start to solving the large literacy rates of US prisons. Of course, it will require much hard work on the part of the prisoner getting out, and there may be a large percentage who do not desire to take advantage of such programs, but Americans should encourage and give these individuals tools to help them back into society. Pont sums it up best, â€Å"Our aim should be to propel offenders into, rather than away from, successful participationRead MoreThe Potential Transformative Power of Education in American Prisons2157 Words   |  9 PagesFor those whose lives are the most controlled and exploited by systems of domination, the potential for a critical re-imagining of pedagogy is an unknown myth of academia. Philosophers and college students extol the transformative potential of education. Rarely, however, do their accolades manifest as tangible action in the ghettoes, slums, and cities of America. Nevertheless, these archetypal zones of exclusion have seen their share of new educational movements. Magnet and charter schools, increasedRead MoreEducation vs Prison Funding2137 Words   |  9 PagesFinal research paper on â€Å"Education vs. Prison Funding† The government is responsible for security of its citizens and it is also responsible to provide a safe socio-economic environment to its people, and in this context; Jails and schools are two important institutions of any society, which need regular monetary support from the government. Thus government has to be very careful in allocating funds to both of the institutions; as one punishes the convicts and other makes the people skillful, andRead MorePublic Policy Concerning Education During Prisons1449 Words   |  6 Pagesconcerning education in prisons decisively emphasizes punitive programming over rehabilitate or educational programming. In regards to higher education in prisons the persuasive public echo of â€Å"why should criminals get for free what the rest of us pay for† is a falsehood built on the backs of these rulings. I would argue that the education paid for through incarceration entails a greater personal cost of freedoms than a paid tuition could ever represe nt. I doubt anyone would ever go to prison to obtainRead MoreComparing Civilizations And Societies Function On Numerous Principles1183 Words   |  5 Pageslikelihood of recidivism and reducing the crime rate over time. State prison and county jail inmates who receive general education and vocational training are significantly less likely to return to prison after release and are more likely to find employment than peers who do not receive such opportunities. Researchers found that inmates who participate in correctional education programs have 43 percent lower odds of returning to prison than those who do not. The estimate is based on studies that carefully

A Handful of Dust by Evelyn Waugh and Saturday by Ian McEwan Free Essays

The novel Saturday written by Ian McEwan primarily explores the question of to what extent it is possible to insulate or include your self against the world’s concerns specifically towards urban life. Is it still reasonable to be involved in a world whose order and system seems unreasonable? The writer in this story depicts and describes a man who is happily married, a proud father and a respected individual who basically lead a comfortable life. He is completely comfortable with the inner circle of closest family but the world at large that is dealing with political questions, protest and differences especially during the war in Iraq on 2003 makes his life obscure. We will write a custom essay sample on A Handful of Dust by Evelyn Waugh and Saturday by Ian McEwan or any similar topic only for you Order Now When one Saturday London neurosurgeon Henry Perowne sets out within the confines of her patients and family to observe the manifestations of current events, he unconsciously made an inner dialogue between him and the world at large that resulted in many realizations. The pointlessness of human life in this novel is manifested when the morality of the universe at large is already undefined. The main character whose world only revolves around the circle of his family seems to reject a worldview human attachment founded on connectivity. He is not convinced with the beauty of literature and how literature creates a point of connection to a person and to the world in general. He is the perfect depiction of an upper class and successful family man of the modern age who prefers the scope of their private sphere perhaps to prevent a wider or greater responsibility or, they are just â€Å"thoughtlessly content† as the writer describe them. But on one Saturday, he manages to observe the contrasts in the world around him, people whose lives are different, not because of any inherent difference but simply because of chance–â€Å"the currents that alter fates. † The character’s limited social sphere before â€Å"that Saturday reflects pointlessness† since this lifestyle motivates routine. Pointlessness here is synonymous with meaninglessness. To have a meaningful life they say, one must learn to explore the world of others to gain a wider understanding about human nature, their complexities and their relationship with the world. Moreover the character of Perowne who conforms to isolationism, passivity and upper class complacency freed himself from social, religious and moral clutches. â€Å"Having rejected organized religion, he finds some comfort in the conclusions of Darwin, who connects all life in a continuum in which he sees himself a part†. The novel Saturday explains why there is a massive world’s disunity. There are just human beings who approach life half sleep and thoughtlessly not helping others to conquer the human difficulties thus revealing their selfish human nature. Moreover the tragedy that happened during September 11 that also encourages US and Iraq War, terrorism and political chaos illustrates the inconsistent moral standard of human beings. This undoubtedly coexists with the main protagonist that poses the question of how many humane and civilized men like Dr. Perowne might confront these kinds of terror to protect the things they hold dear. Are they going to stay in their comfort zone of their upper class lifestyle or will they choose to be involved to save other human beings? The pointlessness of human life is reflected not on Dr. Perowne but on those comfortable people who choose to stay on the boundaries of their conveniences to secure themselves. In A Handful of Dust written by Evelyn Waugh on the other hand, the main protagonist named Tony Last has similarities with the Saturday’s main character Perowne. At the initial part of the novel, his friend Jock Grant- Menzies generalizes Tony’s situation saying â€Å"I often think Tony Last’s one of the happiest men I know. He’s got just enough money, loves the place, one son he’s crazy about, devoted wife, not a worry in the world†. However, the seemingly happy and comfortable world of Tony Last turned upside down when his wife Brenda committed adultery after experiencing the social excitements and fancy life in London. She committed an affair with John Beaver with whom she soon fancies herself in love even without so much personal and emotional investment yet. Brenda’s desire and fantasy created in her imagination became an uncontrollable force that greatly motivated her sins of adultery. She wanted a new and more exciting life and she is trying to fulfill that through other people. Brenda can not find that new life with Tony who lives a dull life and routines â€Å"as the owner of Hetton Abbey, a large Victorian-Gothic house regarded by many as a monstrosity†. â€Å"Brenda in the long run was abandoned by her lover though- who is disgusted that she is not going to get fat alimony. She finally and eventually marries a friend of Tony’s while Tony is still alive in his captivity after going to a trip to the South American Jungle† (Wilson 43). The pointlessness of human life is reflected on how the industrial and modern world approaches the decency of Tony Last. His character, truthfulness and decency are unsupported by the society or deeper structure of society while Brenda’s infidelity is approach with casualness as if it is part of the natural order of things. Brenda’s infidelity and uncontentment illustrates a corrupt urban society that has lost all hold on traditional moral values. Moreover, the overwhelming feeling of futility and boredom by most of the characters gives threatening effects. It only demonstrates the limits and complexities of human nature when faced with different circumstances. The pointlessness of human life perceived in the story is from the very basic idea that human beings are slowly losing contact to what is morally right and morally wrong. They can easily be influenced by their impulsive emotions and they can easily conform to the world’s standard. The concept of isolation, war and boredom highlighted in the stories are just but a product of materialism. The selfish human nature of people is becoming apparent because they are trying to find their sense of identity and individuality in the promises brought upon by urban life and industrialization. Both novels play on how characters and their sense of morality creatively adapt to the changing world. How to cite A Handful of Dust by Evelyn Waugh and Saturday by Ian McEwan, Papers

Managerial Economics & Environmental Performances-Free-Samples

Questions: 1.Given the estimated profits and probability values for the three projects are accurate, describe the approach you would use to determine the priority order of the three projects. How does the initial capital cost influence your recommendation about the priority order of the projects? 2.Are there other factors beyond those in the case that you believe would be useful to know prior to making a decision on which projects would be better in the long run? 3.Given the estimated profit levels and associated probabilities in the three projects described in the data set, determine the expected profit for each. Continue the analysis for determining the prioritization of the projects using the approach you described earlier. 4.Provide an appropriate narrative of your results, including an explanation of why you believe which one or more of the projects is likely to support the long term viability of ECCO A/S and its future in the market. Answers: 1.The initial cost of the project is around 50 million. It provides the outline of the project and guidelines of the market price of the initial cost associated with the capital. The profit of the three sectors of the production plan, marketing program and distribution program all are based on the initial capital cost (Achim Borlea, 2014). The profits are also determinate on the base of the capital cost. It works as the benchmark on evaluating the projects (Masiukiewicz Dec, 2013). The guideline which has been provided in the excel format are the profits on the following years, the probability of the returns. The first step is to calculate the actual return based on the profitability of the given years on every program or project. Then we can etermine the actual return on that year. Then we can implement the application of the Net present value method to determine the actual return on the capital (Joller, 2015). We also ought to analysis which year the returns are the best on that certain series. Then we need to compare all the three projects or the program and find out which are the best combination of all times. Then we can suggest the management based on those calculations (Petty, 2015). At last we have to analysis the demand of the product in the market, the current market share of the product and the cost associate with every unit of production. The provided data is useful to determine the micro analysis part of the investment. There are also many more factors to determine the analysis of he investment. Those are micro analysis of the investment such as the technology which they are going to implement, the tax structure of the particular area that they are going to operate, current market scenario of the product and many more (Darpizio, 2015). Another fact is also that the market is based on the projected sales of a certain period of the time. If there is an increase or decrease of the certain product or industry then how they are going to effect in the sales. In the marketing strategy there it is not mentioned that which tools that they are going to implement and finally what are the distribution tools that they are going to project as per the supply chain management (Subacchi et al., 2015) . 3.For New Production Plan - New Production Plan Profits in Millions Probability Probable Profit -40 0.05 -2 45 0.15 6.75 65 0.3 19.5 90 0.25 22.5 102 0.25 25.5 Well from the above statement it shows that the highest probability of the profit 0.25 which lies between 90 and 102. Therefore it can be stated that the profit lies between 90 and 102. The average of the profit is 96, which lies closely to 90. Therefore assuming the circumstances of the organisation if the statement has taken the 90, then the profit lies in the 25.5 %. We can easily state that the organisation is going to have a profit at least 22.5 millions on the average of the respective years. The investment which is 50 million dollars, then the return on capital would be around 2 years on the life span of the investment. New Marketing Profits in Millions Probability Probable Profit 10 0.1 1 33 0.1 3.3 55 0.15 8.25 80 0.3 24 95 0.35 33.25 Well form the above statement shows that highest profits lies between 80 and 95 profits in millions. The probabilities of these profits are 0.3 and 0.35 which are the highest in that segment (Khalili-Damghani Sadi-Nezhad, 2013). It is determined that the profit would be between 80 and 95 millions. Based on the average of both are around 88, which is close to 95. Then we state that the return on the profit would be around 30 million dollars. The investment which is 35 million pounds would be payback within 1.5 years easily. New Distribution Programme Profits in Millions Probability Probable Profit -20 0.075 -1.5 25 0.15 3.75 55 0.2 11 75 0.225 16.875 55 0.35 19.25 The investment in the distribution program is around 22 million pounds. The probability of 75 million profit which lies 0.225, states that the probable profit is around 16.875 and in the 55 million profits which is having a probability of 0.35 is the probable profit of 19.25 million dollars. Therefore we can state that 18.0575 is the profit on the average. As the investment suggested the return on capital would be 1.21 years approximately. On the conclusion we can state that the probability of the including on the overall aspect of the production plan would be around (90- 102). In the case of marketing scenario it lies in (80 95) and finally the distribution program it lies in (55-75). On the overall we can state that the organisation if going to invest in the three aspects the return on capital would be around 1.5 to 2 years respectively. 4.Well in the long run the scenario may differ from the current one. It may include on the overall basis of the probability. The occurrence may happen on the basis of the long term effect. In the production, marketing and distribution we have to look after all the above all average on the profits and probability (Chong Tuckett, 2014). In that scenario we have to take the management overall average of both the probability and profits. In the first production plant analysis we can state that the total profit is around 262 million and probable profit is around 72.25 million dollars. Therefore the average is 14.45. If we take the average then the return on the investment would be 3.46 years on the investment which would be lower compare to the current one. In the case of new marketing the return on the capital would be around 3.91 years which is again a long term from the current one. Therefore if we take probability of the overall investment in the case of the distribution program then the return on capital would be again 3.85 years. So, if we look the investment from the long term point of view we could state that the return on capital would be around on the average of 4 years. Therefore it is certain that the return on the overall 107 million dollars investment would take approx 4 years in the long run. Reference List Achim, M. V., Borlea, S. N. (2014). Environmental performancesway to boost up financial performances of companies. Environmental engineering and management journal, 13(4), 991-1005. Chong, K., Tuckett, D. (2014). Constructing conviction through action and narrative: how money managers manage uncertainty and the consequence for financial market functioning. Socio-Economic Review, 13(2), 309-330. Darpizio, C., Levato, F., Zito, D., de Montgolfier, J. (2015). Luxury goods worldwide market study. Bain Company. Joller, M. (2015). Ecco Sko A/S. Khalili-Damghani, K., Sadi-Nezhad, S. (2013). A hybrid fuzzy multiple criteria group decision making approach for sustainable project selection. Applied Soft Computing, 13(1), 339-352. Masiukiewicz, P., Dec, P. (2013). Dysfunctions and risks of big financial institutions. Business Systems Economics, 3(2), 196-207. Petty, J. W., Titman, S., Keown, A. J., Martin, P., Martin, J. D., Burrow, M. (2015). Financial management: Principles and applications. Pearson Higher Education AU. Subacchi, P., Pickford, S., House, C. Options for restoring growth in Europe.

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Essay Example For Students

The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson Essay The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a novella written by Robert Louis Stevenson. It was first published in 1885 and was a huge success selling 40,000 copies in its first 6 months. This success was partly due to the novels theme of multiple personality as not much had been read into this disorder when the novel was written, therefore many Victorians seemed to have a particular interest in this subject. One of the concepts Stevenson was trying to promote in the novella was that there was a beast in man; a bad side to everyone. Following the recent release of The Origin of Species, a book about evolution and how we evolved from apes, this made readers even more interested in the story. There were also the Whitechapel murders that took place during 1888 that many said were related to the play version of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde and, inevitably, the play was eventually cancelled. The novella concerns a scientist called Henry Jekyll who is a very kind, peaceful man but in secret develops a drug allowing his dark, animalistic, and murderous side to exist as a man called Edward Hyde. This allows Dr. We will write a custom essay on The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Jekyll to act in ways he feels he normally cant do. In todays society, however this novella has become less dramatic and effective as more readers have knowledge of Stevensons final twist. People now are also much more aware of the multiple personality disorder as well as there being many films and books with similar themes. In turn, this means many more readers will learn the twist that Dr. Jekyll is in fact Mr. Hyde. This aside the story is still interesting in many ways such as instances like people not fully thinking about the two different sides of every person until they read the book. Also, people may like it for the historical knowledge that Jack the Ripper may have used ideas shown in the novella in the Whitechapel murders. Victorian society was often hypocritical in nature which is well reflected in the characters. One of these characters is Dr. Jekyll. One of the ways his dual personality is shown is through the back door of his house. Here his back door is run down and very shabby, whereas his front door is perfectly nice, like any other in the street. His run down back door relates to the evil in Mr.  Hyde. The door was blistered and distained. Mr. Utterson also shows a particularly obvious dual personality. He is a well respected man in the novella who is extremely inclined to help rather that reprove. He never drinks at parties and even though he enjoys it greatly will never go to the theatre. Though he enjoyed the theatre, had not crossed the doors of one for twenty years. This is mainly due to him wanting to be perceived as a respectable man but he is still envious of anyone that has fun. Not only such dual personalities have related well to a Victorian reader, their duality makes them complex, mysterious and therefore more interesting. The setting of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is in Soho which is a small, dilapidated area of London. This area is home to the working class and poorer community where there is a very large crime rate, especially compared to the very respectable and upper-class West End which surrounds it. The West End is one of the most prestigious parts of London which is very affluent, full of rich and respectable people. This difference is symbolic of Jekyll and Hydes relationship. Dr. Jekyll can be portrayed as the West- End whereas Mr. Hyde can be seen as Soho, the darker more horrible side. Pathetic fallacy is also used. This attributes human feelings to inanimate objects. The fog still slept The weather adds a false sense of security before the murder of Sir Danvers Carew. The early part of the night was cloudless, and the lane, which the maids window, which the lane overlooked was brilliantly lit by the full moon .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 , .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .postImageUrl , .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 , .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:hover , .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:visited , .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:active { border:0!important; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:active , .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634 .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8e8d560a19458ebb6c1c6f4bfa05a634:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: William Golding's Lord Of The Flies EssayThe moon here is used to create a romantic and peaceful atmosphere, so when the murder takes place its even more shocking and unexpected as no one suspects bad deeds to occur during these nice conditions. There are three narrators in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. These are Dr. Lanyon, Mr. Utterson and Dr. Jekyll. The use of these three narrators aids our understanding of these individual characters and their thoughts which is knowledge we wouldnt have achieved without this narrative technique. I have since had reason to believe the cause to lie much deeper in the nature of man, and to turn on some nobler hinge than the principle of hatred This also makes the characters appear more interesting as we come to know them better. However, this doesnt help our understanding of the current events in the plot because all the narrators have different ideas and a different understanding of the events. This keeps the novella mysterious and keeps the readers curiosity high as they are made to wait to discover the full extent of the events. The narrators are many reliable witnesses which makes readers even more inclined to believe the sources. They include doctors and lawyers such as Mr. Utterson who are seen as highly respectable people who would have no thought to lie. Mr Utterson is described as lovable. No one would question his word. This adds believability to the novella and makes certain events to become more surprising and dramatically effective. The genre of the novella is at first quite unclear. Detective, horror, mystery or gothic are all possibilities. It may be a detective story as r. Utterson is constantly trying to find out who this Mr.  Hyde really is and where he has come from. The novella has elements of horror because of all the gruesome murders that are taking place. In my opinion the novella was a surprisingly gripping read as, even though I had previously heard about the final twist it was still exiting. Personally I thought having several characters narrating throughout the novella was interesting as it demonstrated the different personalities of the characters well. I will take away a small amount from this novella knowing that ever person does have a dual personality and people arent always as they first appear.

Essay Topics For College Students

Essay Topics For College StudentsAcademic essay topics for college students will vary from year to year depending on the subject matter and information of the class. You may have several topics that you can select from. This will determine the style of your essay. Theses are some of the most common essay topics for college students.When you go to select academic essay topics for college students, always keep your list concise. It should not contain too many words and not be too long. It is important to give enough information but not to overwhelm the reader. When they need to stop and digest what you are saying, it is not helpful.Another idea for some academic essay topics for college students is a personal journey. Students want to write about their life as a whole. In this case, a student has a much more involved topic than an academic one. For example, they might want to write about an old car or a new car that they acquired. They might need to discuss the benefits of the new car as well as how expensive the car is.One of the most interesting areas of the subject that college students enjoy writing about is history. It gives them a chance to create an essay that highlights their knowledge about specific events or people. They may want to compare two different countries and examine how the conditions were different in the past.When you go to select essay topics for college students, it is important to get them involved. The writing should flow from subject to subject and not be monotonous. They want to learn and need to think about what they know so they can write about it. It also gives them a chance to learn something new that they did not know before.These are some of the most popular essay topics for college students. But there are many other topics that you can include as well. The more information you can provide the better. By giving your reader plenty of information, they will find it easier to process it all and you can complete your essay in less ti me.When you go to select essay topics for college students, it is important to keep your list concise. It should not contain too many words and not be too long. It is important to give enough information but not to overwhelm the reader. When they need to stop and digest what you are saying, it is not helpful.A composition is one of the most used tools for essay writing and article writing as well. Theses are some of the most popular essay topics for college students. It will give them an opportunity to discuss a specific topic and they will be able to get a good grasp of the topic that they are writing about.

Technology help

Technology help Introduction For a considerable period now, the United States has been among the world’s most developed countries. Majority of the industrial machines originate from the U.S. The medical industries developed rapidly due to the creative skills of the American men like Charles Darwin and Francis Galton among others. Regrettably, the rate of creativity, especially amongst the youths, has rapidly declined due to the emergence of technology in contemporary times.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Technology help American become more knowledgeable specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Most young people, especially those at the school going age, are techno-savvy; thus, they cannot survive without the use of computers, mobile phones, and other gadgets in their daily routine. With the extinction of the old creative generation, the US is yet to face the worst of intellectual disability. Although the use of technological devic es like computers, robots, mobile phones and other machineries has made life simpler, the youths have not only become redundant or ignorant but also have lost the power to create. Technology might be a new form of literacy; however, its uncontrolled use and misuse has pushed the US into intellectual oblivion. The United States’ Woes Despite the fact that technology came to the rescue of several areas in the society, youths, especially those in the universities and high schools, rely heavily on the technology. Consequently, the education sector has become useless because students cannot pass their exams or assignments without using computers. Personally, I see my fellow students using Google to download their assignments and other research papers needed in the course work. Thus, nobody uses his or her mind to produce original assignments; regrettably, the class assignments are full of plagiarism. Furthermore, during classes, students concentrate heavily on their mobile phones, surfing the internet instead of listening to the lecturers. I hold that, if a survey was conducted today, most students would advise institutions to invest more in the Internet than in library resources. Therefore, the current education is not only producing half-baked graduates, but also ignorant people.Advertising Looking for essay on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Sciences, especially mathematics, are one of the difficult subjects to the youths or students in the US. Scientists have resolved to use the robots to solve problems. Although the innovative scientists are old, the younger generations should use their skills. For instance, if a student uses the computer/internet service or a robot to solve his or her sums, s/he decreases the level of his/her intellectual capability. In addition, due to ‘copy pasting’ of class work from the internet or fellow students, the rate of knowledg e in the US is on the declined. For instance, the number of innovations in the twenty first century is very low compared to the innovations of the nineteenth or eighteenth centuries. One wonders, does it mean that there is nothing to discover or is it that the current generation cannot think? I think the latter makes some sense. Therefore, although students may end up in universities, most of them are not only ignorant, but also present themselves as illiterate or morons in the employment sector. Communication is one of the vital aspects needed in the progression or advancement of a nation; unfortunately, technology has ended up being a social barrier not only in the US, but also across the world. With the emergence of mobile phones, people interact less (Morino par.7), and even some employers carry out interviews using computer packages like Skype. With constant interaction, people discuss ideas, which later lead to valid or outstanding skills helpful in building a nation. Currentl y, in corporate meetings, educational forums, and other social gatherings, people do not draw their attention to the speaker; no, they are on their phones or laptops. Therefore, in social forums people discuss fewer ideas and interact less due to the divided attention.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Technology help American become more knowledgeable specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More During the nineteenth century, most intellects or youths converged to discuss the way forward in solving emerging social problems in their vicinity. Nowadays, if the youths are not listening to music or watching a film, they are on Facebook or twitter among other social sites. Therefore, the lack of computers and handsets in the old generation produced not only intellectuals or scholars, but also innovators, which is contrary to the current generation. The current children/youths can neither think nor use their minds to solve a classica l problem in class. The result of this ‘intelligence’ catastrophe is ‘half-baked’ graduates who cannot even write a resume or a cover letter. Is Technology that bad, after all In the face of the negative things attached to technology, the most prodding question remains; is technology that bad after all. In my opinion, it is not. Every story has two sides and looking at the other side of technology unveils rich positive attributes to the benefit of the society. In the wake of the contemporary technological revolution, education has become realizable to people who could not achieve it hitherto. Online courses are now available, an aspect that renders time and space useless in terms of communication and connectivity (Mackenzie and Wajcman 26). Students can now complete their studies regardless of location. Moreover, for the wise, technology offers a rich source of invaluable information that can be used to hone one’s intelligence. Technology avails a wi de range of information, which empowers those willing and wise enough to utilize it. Knowledge is power, and by availing knowledge to people, technology gives power to the same. Therefore, in my opinion, technology is not bad at all, only that people do not want to use it rightly. In addition, technology has ameliorated the filed of medicine in the contemporary times. Studies show that people that suffer from certain diseases in their childhood have impaired reasoning abilities. Fortunately, technology has ensured that our children grow healthy, free from preventable diseases. This aspect allows our children to grow into capable adults who can reason competently (Guston 15). Therefore, the lucky individuals, those who do not get carried away by the hype that is killing our intelligence, have benefitted enormously from technology because they grow to become intelligent people. For instance, we have seen how technology can work for the god of those who use it sagely.Advertising Looking for essay on other technology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Think of Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, and Mark Elliot Zuckerberg, the founder of Facebook. These two examples tell me that technology can be utilized for the benefit of the society if we think straight. Conclusion The US has the best experts in all sectors especially in the medical industry. Unfortunately, with the emergence and improvement of technology, the youths have not only become ignorant, redundant, or unknowledgeable but also uncreative, antisocial, and lazy. The education sector in the US produces poor scholars without innovative skills, with poor reading, writing, and observation skills. Students cannot think of their own; they rely on resources availed by technology to solve the simplest of issues like completing a simple assignment. Computers and mobile phones have produced a generation with poor listening and communication skills. On the other hand, the use of technology like the application of the PCR helps the current generation to solve many social problems like rape and other crimes. Therefore, technology in itself is not ‘bad’; however, people make it ‘bad’ through misuse or overuse. Guston, David. Between politics and science: Assuring the integrity and productivity of research. New York: Cambridge University press, 2000. MacKenzie, Donald, and Watchman, Judy. Introductory Essay in The Social Shaping of Technology. Buckingham: Open University Press, 1999. Morino, Mario. The Impact of Technology on Youth in the 21st Century, 1997. Web. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED411779.pdf

Word Choice Born vs. Borne - Proofread My Papers Academic Blog

Word Choice Born vs. Borne - Proofread My Papers Academic Blog Word Choice: Born vs. Borne The words â€Å"born† and â€Å"borne† are spelled almost the same but differ in meaning. Getting these terms mixed up can therefore impact upon the clarity and accuracy of your written work. To help you avoid this kind of mistake, we’ve compiled a guide on how these terms should be used. Born (in the USA) When Bruce Springsteen sang that he was â€Å"born in a dead man’s town† he was using the word in its literal sense, meaning â€Å"existing as a result of birth.† This is why we say that someone born in a certain place was place-born (e.g., German-born, Canada-born, etc.): New Jersey-born soccer player Carli Loyd was instrumental in the USWNT’s World Cup victory. In a more figurative sense, we sometimes use â€Å"born† to mean â€Å"arising from/of†: Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein was born of a competition between Shelley and her companions to see who could write the best horror story. Furthermore, if someone has undergone a major change in their life we might say they have been â€Å"born again† (such as a â€Å"born again Christian†). Borne The word â€Å"borne† is the past participle of the verb â€Å"bear.† It therefore means â€Å"to have carried†: On Palm Sunday, Jesus entered Jerusalem borne on the back of a donkey. This is why we use adjectives like â€Å"waterborne† or â€Å"current-borne† when describing something carried by something else (e.g., â€Å"an airborne virus†). Another way in which we use this term is to indicate that someone has taken responsibility for something: The upgrade had been expensive, but the company had borne the brunt of the costs. The term â€Å"borne out,† meanwhile, means to corroborate or confirm something: The scientist’s hypothesis was not borne out by the experiments she conducted. Borne vs. Bore It’s worth noting that the verb â€Å"bear† has another past participle: bore. The difference between â€Å"borne† and â€Å"bore† is that the former is passive and the latter is active. So if we’re using the active voice, in which the subject of the sentence is actively bearing something, we use â€Å"bore†: The palm tree bore coconuts. But when using the passive voice the subject of the sentence is not doing anything, so we use â€Å"borne†: The coconuts were borne by the palm tree. It’s therefore important to remember the distinction between â€Å"bore† and â€Å"borne,† as well as the difference between â€Å"born† and â€Å"borne.†

Global Marketing Of Uniqlo In UK market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Global Marketing Of Uniqlo In UK market - Essay Example The company has got a huge research and development team which helps it to come up with latest designs and trends for producing innovative and creative fashionable clothes for the customers. Thus the company has seen a good amount of growth over the years and has improved its business process more efficient and productive expanding it to every part of the global market. The fashion industry in UK has been one of the most popular and creative industry sectors in the whole country among all other business sectors. The trends in the fashion world in UK have kept on changing with time and new innovative and creative designs have kept developing over the years. This close link has given chance to many new fashion designers to become popular in the market by knowing the latest trend and demand of the customers. This industry contributes to a huge amount to the total UK economy and the amount is approximately  £21 billion, it also creates a huge impact in increasing the spending power of other industries and thus the nearby approximate value of its total impact to the UK economy is around  £37 billion (Hollenson, 2011, pp. 56-63). This industry does employee a huge number of young people in diverse profiles thus helping the country in improving their employment status and making the economy of the country more stable. This industry in UK has got all the departments working in a very efficient manner and thus the production rate is very high and the resources are been utilised in the best possible way. The productivity rate of this industry as in whole is very high compared to other industries in UK. As a result the country’s GDP is continuously rising. Apart from other industries the fashion sector in the country has played a major impact in helping their country’s economic position rise at a constant level (Keegan and Green, 2011, pp. 45-53). The demand of latest fashion brands in the people of UK is very high as a result

International Human Resource Management Literature review

International Human Resource Management - Literature review Example Pancevo which operates with three different brands Weissar, Karlbrew and Starivo, merged with Eden Brewery which operates in Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Moldova and Kasakhstan. The joint venture was officially registered on the 25th of August 2003 and the company was renamed Eden Weisser. After the joint venture Eden not only injected a good flow of capital into the organisation but also resorted to quality enhancement measures such as pasteurisation, product rebranding with a new logo, reshaping the bottles and crates, introducing new plastic bottles and relaunching the Weisser brand. Problems in an International Joint Venture The most important feature of any joint venture is the cross cultural differences that two or more organisations located in different countries have to undergo. Cultural differences often influence the manner in which the partners in the joint venture make strategic decisions and solve problems. For example, the Japanese organisations tend to see interfirm allia nces primarily as interpersonal relationships whereas American organisations view them as endurance of design irrespective of the specific managers that are involved. Performance related pay is more popular in USA than in Germany or Japan. Again, recruitment in USA is a short term action as compared to France, UK and Germany. Training and career planning is the most extensive part in USA. Interpartner differences in avoiding uncertainties and long term orientation have a significant negative effect on the survival of the joint venture while differences in power distance, masculinity and individualism do not have any effect on the survival of any joint venture. The structure of parent control also influences the stability of any joint venture. Dominant management structure can minimise coordination costs and hence outperform shared control joint ventures. However, unequal distribution of ownership gives majority shareholders greater power which can be detrimental to the interest of t he minority owner. A balanced ownership is always advocated so the partners’ bargaining power is evenly matched. Ventures that have split ownership have greater chances of success than the ventures that are dominated by one company. Performance of ventures with a shared rate of control is greater. For example, one organisation has a mechanistic culture that is bureaucratic and hierarchal with clearly defined rules and regulations. The other organisation has an organic culture which means that the organisational structure is informal, non-bureaucratic and decentralised. These fundamental differences in culture will result in a severe conflict in the organisation. It was found out that the mutual understanding of each other`s culture is very essential to a successful relationship between two companies. Expatriation management is also an important feature of any cross-cultural joint venture. Expatriates assignment predominantly

Toxicology in the Criminal Justice System Essays -- Forensic Science,

Forensic science has been a significant aspect of the criminal justice system for centuries. With the flourishing determination to develop forensic science throughout the years, advancements have led to the development of many significant sciences, including toxicology. Understanding and studying the adverse effects of chemicals on biological systems has proven to be a necessary force in the criminal justice system. By exploring new theories in toxicology, successes and failures throughout the historical progression of this science has led to incredible strides in crime investigation and a promise for a more proficient future in toxicological studies. Forensic Science Since the inception of history, forensic science has been fully perused. The development of understanding of science and how it can apply to legal matters has been a necessary force in society and the interest of the criminal justice field. Since the 1950s, the fascinating marriage of science with criminal justice has led to amazing developments in the handling of the age-old burden of crime. One of the major contributions to the successful progression of forensic science is the commencement of the American Academy of Forensic Sciences in 1950. The goal of this organization was to bring multi-disciplinary professionals together for the purpose of seeking the continued advancement of science for the benefit of the legal system (American Academy of Forensic Sciences, 2010). In doing so, this organization propelled a unique focus on forensic science for the future of criminal justice. Another major contribution to the advancement of forensic science was the discovery of the Kidd blood grouping system by F. H. Allen and colleagues in 1951. This blood group ... ...rol Policy (2000). Drug-related crime. Retrieved from http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publications/factsht/crime/index.html. Ramsland, K. (2004). Forensic toxicology. Criminal Mind, Retrieved from http://www.trutv.com/library/crime/criminal_mind/forensics/toxicology/4.html. Rawat, A., Gust, K., Deng, Y., Garcia-Reyero, N., & Quinn, M. (2008). Computational toxicology - a state of the science mini review. Toxicological Sciences, 103(1), Retrieved from http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/103/1/14.full. Rudin, N., & Inman, K. (2002). Forensic science timeline. Retrieved from http://www.forensicdna.com/Timeline020702.pdf. Saferstein, R. (2009). Criminalistics. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall. Society of Toxicology (2008). Society of toxicology strategic plan. Retrieved from http://www.toxicology.org/ai/asot/SOTStrategicPlan.pdf.